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reason读音

2022-12-04 来源:好土汽车网
导读 reason的读音是:英['ri?zn]。reason的详尽释义是n.(名词)原因,理由,缘故理性,理智,情理,明智,智慧,合理道理动机判断力推理正常心智,正常神智前提正常的思想,健全的思想健全的议论常识。reason名词:reasoner;过去式:reasoned;过去分词:reasoned;现在分词:reasoning;第三人称单数:reasons。

reason的读音是:英['riːzn]。reason的详尽释义是n.(名词)原因,理由,缘故理性,理智,情理,明智,智慧,合理道理动机判断力推理正常心智,正常神智前提正常的思想,健全的思想健全的议论常识。reason名词:reasoner;过去式:reasoned;过去分词:reasoned;现在分词:reasoning;第三人称单数:reasons。

一、详尽释义点此查看reason的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 原因,理由,缘故
  2. 理性,理智,情理,明智,智慧,合理
  3. 道理
  4. 动机
  5. 判断力
  6. 推理
  7. 正常心智,正常神智
  8. 前提
  9. 正常的思想,健全的思想
  10. 健全的议论
  11. 常识
v.(动词)
  1. 推论,推理,推究,推断
  2. 辩论,讨论,论证,论究,论断,争辩
  3. 劝说,说服,规劝
  4. 向...解释,和某人讲道理
  5. 预料
  6. 思考,通过思考想出对策
  7. 理解
  8. 评理,与...评理

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]理由,原因 the cause of an event or situation; a fact, event, or statement that provides an explanation or excuse for sth
  2. [U]理性,理智 the ability to think, understand, and form opinions or judgments that are based on facts
v.(动词)
  1. vi. & vt. 推理; 思考 make use of one's reason; exercise the power of thought
  2. vi. & vt. 争辩 say by way of argument

三、词典解释

1.原因;理由;动机
Thereason for something is a fact or situation which explains why it happens or what causes it to happen.

e.g. There is areason for every important thing that happens...
每件重要事情的发生都有原因。
e.g. Who would have areason to want to kill her?
谁会有杀她的动机呢?

2.理由;确凿的证据
If you say that you havereason to believe something orto have a particular emotion, you mean that you have evidence for your belief or there is a definite cause of your feeling.

reason的反义词

e.g. They hadreason to believe there could be trouble...
他们有理由相信可能会遇到麻烦。
e.g. He had everyreason to be upset...
他完全有理由生气。

3.理性;理智
The ability that people have to think and to make sensible judgments can be referred to asreason .

e.g. ...a conflict between emotion andreason...
情感和理智的冲突
e.g. Mike is my voice ofreason. He thinks logically and points out where I'm going wrong.
迈克帮我保持理智。他的思维很有逻辑性,可以指出我的错误。

4.推理;推论;推断
If youreason that something is true, you decide that it is true after thinking carefully about all the facts.

e.g. I reasoned that changing my diet would lower my cholesterol level...
我推断改变自己的饮食可以降低我的胆固醇水平。
e.g. 'Listen,' I reasoned, 'it doesn't take a genius to figure out what Adam's up to.'
“听着,”我分析道,“要弄清楚亚当想要干什么很容易。”

5.(常用来暗指不赞成某人的所作所为)只有自己知道为什么,出于自身的理由
If you do not know why someone did something, you can say that they did itfor reasons best known to themselves. You usually use this expression when you do not agree with what they did.

e.g. For reasons best known to himself, Algie changed his name.
不知是出于什么原因,阿尔吉改了名字。

6.因为;由于;由…引起;以…为理由
If one thing happensby reason of another, it happens because of it.

e.g. The boss retains enormous influence byreason of his position...
老板由于自身的地位而一直有极大的影响力。
e.g. He pleaded innocent byreason of insanity.
他以精神不健全为由申辩无罪。

7.听从劝告;理智行事
If you try to make someonelisten to reason, you try to persuade them to listen to sensible arguments and be influenced by them.

e.g. The company's top executives had refused to listen toreason.
公司的高层管理人员拒绝理智行事。

8.无缘无故;莫名其妙;没有理由
If you say that something happened or was donefor no reason ,for no good reason, orfor no reason at all, you mean that there was no obvious reason why it happened or was done.

reason是什么意思

e.g. The guards, he said, would punch them for noreason...
他说警卫会无缘无故殴打他们。
e.g. For noreason at all the two men started to laugh.
两个人莫名其妙地开始大笑。

9.活着的理由;生存的原因
If a person or thing is someone'sreason for living or theirreason for being, they are the most important thing in that person's life.

e.g. Chloe is myreason for living.
克洛艾是我活着的理由。

10.不知为何;不知什么原因
If you say that something happened or is truefor some reason, you mean that you know it happened or is true, but you do not know why.

e.g. For somereason, the curtains were shut...
不知什么原因,窗帘拉着。
e.g. For some inexplicablereason she was attracted to Patrick.
因为某些无法解释的原因,她被帕特里克所吸引。

11.正当的;合乎情理的;理智范围内的
If you say that you will do anythingwithin reason, you mean that you will do anything that is fair or reasonable and not too extreme.

e.g. I will take any job that comes along, withinreason...
我会接受任何给我的工作,只要是正当的。
e.g. It means working, withinreason, for whatever time is necessary.
这意味着在合理的范围内花费所有必要的时间工作。

12. rhyme orreason -> see rhyme
toreason -> see
it stands toreason -> see stand

相关词组:reason with

四、例句

That is the reason why I don't like it.

那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

He is able to explain the reason because he was present at that time.

他当时在场,所以他能解释原因。

We have reason to believe that he was murdered.

我们有理由相信他是被谋杀的。

We shall in no way let reason be defeated by impulse.

我们决不能让冲动战胜理智。

His assessment of the situation is based on sheer emotion, not reason.

他对形势的评估完全是感情用事,而不是建立在理性基础上的。

Who can reason with you when you are so stubborn?

你这么执拗的时候,谁能和你理论?

Copernicus reasoned that the earth revolved around the sun.

哥白尼论证了地球绕着太阳转。

He reasoned that if we started at dawn, we would be there by noon.

他推断,我们要是黎明出发,中午就能到。

Let us try to reason him into joining us.

让我们来说服他和我们一起吧。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. I can only guess the reason.
    我只能猜测原因。
  2. We must inquire the reason.
    我们必须问这理由。
  3. You should only stay away from school if you have a legitimate reason, such as illness.
    你必须有正当理由,如生病,才可以不上学。
  4. She lost her reason in consequence of a violent emotion caused by a fire.
    她因失火而过分伤心,以致失去理智。
  5. Only man has reason—animal does not.
    只有人才有理智,而动物没有。
  6. His reason ruled his anger.
    他凭理智抑制了愤怒。
  7. It is contrary to reason.
    这不合情理。
~+to- v
  1. I have many reasons to think that he won't come.
    我有很多理由认为他不会来。
  2. We have reason to believe that he was murdered.
    我们有理由相信他被谋杀了。
  3. They have said the new product will be a success, and I see no reason to doubt it.
    他们说过新产品会成功的,我看没有理由表示怀疑。
  4. We have good reason to believe that he is lying.
    我们有充分的理由相信他在说谎。
  5. In view of her behaviour, you had every reason to be suspicious.
    考虑到她的行为,你有充分的理由表示怀疑。
~+that-clause
  1. The reason I didn't tell you was that I wanted it to be a surprise.
    我没告诉你的原因是,我想让这件事使你感到意外的惊喜。
  2. The reason that he doesn't come is that he is ill.
    他没有来的原因是他病了。
~+wh-clause
  1. The reason why she didn't get the job was that her English was not very good.
    她没得到这个工作的原因是她的英语不是很好。
  2. The reason why he is late is that his car didn't come.
    他迟到的原因是他的车子没来。
  3. Is there any particular reason why you can't come?
    你有什么特殊的原因不能来?
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. An idiot can't reason.
    白痴不会分析问题。
  2. She can reason very clearly.
    她能条理清楚地推理。
  3. A man can reason but an animal can't.
    人能推理,而动物则不能。
  4. Do you think some animals can reason?
    你认为某些动物会分析问题吗?
  5. His primary aim was to teach his students to reason.
    他的首要目的是教学生逻辑思维。
用作及物动词S+~+that-clause
  1. Copernicus reasoned that the earth revolved around the sun.
    哥白尼推论说地球围绕太阳转。
  2. We reasoned that the terrorists would not negotiate unless we made some concessions.
    我们推断,除非我们作出某些让步,恐怖分子不会同意进行谈判的。
  3. He reasoned that if we start at dawn, we could arrive before noon.
    他争辩着说如果我们黎明出发,中午之前一定能到达。

六、情景对话

做生意

A:We’re looking for a manager to run the new branch office.
我们正在找一位经理来管理新的分公司。

reason的解释

B:Where is the branch office?
分公司在哪里?

reason什么意思

A:It happens to be very close to your home. We were actually hoping that you might want to fill the position.
真巧,它离你家特别近。我们真的希望你能担任这个职务。

B:I’d have to think about it. How many people would I be managing?
我得考虑一下,我将会管理几名员工呢?

A:It will start off small, with only about 10 employees.
公司刚开始运营时规模比较小,大概有10 名员工。

reason

B:That is quite small.
那确实很小。

A:Are you interested?
你感兴趣吗?

B:I guess. I do like the office I’m working in now, but it would be nice to work closer to my home.
我想是的。我很喜欢现在工作的地方,但如果能离家近些也不错。

A:Your salary would remain the same, but if you do a good job, I think there’s a possibility of a promotion down the road.
你的薪水保持不变,如果工作业绩好,还有升职的可能。

B:Really?
真的吗?

A:Yes. Thereason we chose you is because you’re the best manager we have. We need someone who can organize the new office and make it run well.
是的,我们之所以选择你,就因为你是现在的最好的经理。我们需要一位有很好的组织能力并且能使公司良好运营的人。

reason

B:So this isn’t a demotion?
这不是降职吧?

A:Oh, no, it’s quite the opposite!
不是,恰恰相反。

B:Well then, when should I start?
那好吧,什么时候开始上班?

A:So you’ll do it?
你决定做了吗?

reason的近义词

B:Sure.
当然。

reason在线翻译

A:Great! We’ll send some people over to move your things tomorrow. You can have a long weekend and then start at your new office on Monday.
太好了!我们明天就派人给你搬东西。你可以休息一个长周末然后周一就在新的地方上班了。

七、词语用法

n.(名词)
  1. reason用于事情可指“理由,原因,道理,情理”,用于人可指“理智,理性,思维能力,推理能力”。
  2. reason后常可接动词不定式或for引导的短语或从句作定语,引导从句的why在口语中常省略。
  3. reason作主语时,可接that引导的从句作表语。
v.(动词)
  1. reason的基本意思是根据事实作出判断或推理,强调连续的逻辑思考,以某个假设的前提、某个确定的数据或证据开始,作出推论。引申可指“争辩”。
  2. reason既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,通常接that从句作宾语。
  3. reason可接介词into表示“说服某人做某事”; 接out of表示“说服某人放弃某事”; 接out表示“推断出”; 接with表示“说服,规劝”。

reason的相关近义词

aimargumentbraincausecommonsenseexcuseexplanationgroundintelligencejudgementmindmotiveobjectobjectiveproofpurposesanityunderstandingargueassumeconcludedebatededucediscussdisputegatherinferjustifyreflectsupposethink

reason的相关反义词

passion

reason的相关临近词

reasonablerearrangereasonareasonsreasonedreason sreasoningreason DBreason isreasonlessreasonedlyReasonover

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