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win的语法 win的语法是什么

2022-12-05 来源：好土汽车网
导读 win的词语用法是：v.(动词)win的基本意思是“获胜”“赢得”,指人、参赛队、赛马、赛犬等在竞赛中或战斗中“击败对方”,也可指通过努力获得,还可指偶然获得。引申可表示经过努力“取得成功”“到达(山顶等)”“猜中,猜对”。当宾语为人称代词时,还可作“说服”解。

win的词语用法是：v.(动词)win的基本意思是“获胜”“赢得”,指人、参赛队、赛马、赛犬等在竞赛中或战斗中“击败对方”,也可指通过努力获得,还可指偶然获得。引申可表示经过努力“取得成功”“到达(山顶等)”“猜中,猜对”。当宾语为人称代词时,还可作“说服”解。

win的词语用法是：v.(动词)win的基本意思是“获胜”“赢得”,指人、参赛队、赛马、赛犬等在竞赛中或战斗中“击败对方”,也可指通过努力获得,还可指偶然获得。引申可表示经过努力“取得成功”“到达(山顶等)”“猜中,猜对”。当宾语为人称代词时,还可作“说服”解。win的意思是v.赢；赢得；获胜；获得；n.胜利。win过去式:won；过去分词:won；现在分词:winning；第三人称单数:wins。

一、详尽释义点此查看win的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 赢，成功，获胜，得胜
  2. 到达，达到
  3. 挣得，赚得
  4. 说服，争取
  5. 赢得，获得，得到，夺得，取得，博得
  6. 把吹干
  7. 【矿】采（矿）
  8. 得冠军，获第一名
n.(名词)
  1. 赢，胜利，成功，取胜，获胜
  2. 赢得物，收益
  3. 冠军，第一名
abbr.(缩略词)
  1. =Whip Inflation Now 立即制止通货膨胀（1975年美国总统福特发动的对付通货膨胀及经济衰退的运动）

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 赢得; 获胜 get by working hard, by being better than others; be successful
  2. vt. 经努力达到 reach or arrive at by effort
  3. vt. 争取,说服 persuade sb by argument
n.(名词)
  1. [C] 胜,赢 victory in the game, contest, etc.

三、词典解释

1.赢；赢得
If youwin something such as a competition, battle, or argument, you defeat those people you are competing or fighting against, or you do better than everyone else involved.

win的反义词

e.g. He does not have any realistic chance of winning the election...
他没有一点儿赢得选举的现实机会。
e.g. The NCAA basketball championship was won by North Carolina.
北卡罗来纳大学在美国大学篮球联赛中夺魁。

2.使…赢得;使…获得
If somethingwins you something such as an election, competition, battle, or argument, it causes you to defeat the people competing with you or fighting you, or to do better than everyone else involved.

e.g. That sort of gain for Labour is nothing like good enough towin them the general election...
工党那点斩获远不足以让他们赢得大选。
e.g. Graham is more determined than ever towin the club its third Championship under his command.
格雷厄姆比任何时候都更有决心指挥队伍为俱乐部赢得第3个冠军。

3.赢得，获得(奖项或奖牌)
If youwin something such as a prize or medal, you get it because you have defeated everyone else in something such as an election, competition, battle, or argument, or have done very well in it.

e.g. The first correct entry wins the prize...
第一个答对者将获得奖品。
e.g. She won bronze for Great Britain in the European Championships.
她在欧洲锦标赛上为英国队赢得铜牌。

4.获得，赢得(想要或需要之物)
If youwin something that you want or need, you succeed in getting it.

e.g. ...moves towin the support of the poor...
赢得穷人支持的举措
e.g. British Aerospace has won an order worth 340 million dollars.
英国宇航公司已经赢得了3.4亿美元的订单。

5.为…赢得
If somethingwins you a prize orwins you something else that you want, it causes you to get it.

e.g. The feat won them a prize of £85,000...
这一业绩为他们赢得了85,000英镑的奖金。
e.g. Good weather leading to good grain harvests shouldwin the country relief from food shortages.
能带来粮食丰收的好天气应该可以让该国的缺粮状况得到缓解。

6. see also: winning

7.注定失败;怎么做都不好
If you say that someonecan't win in a particular situation, you mean that they are certain to fail or to suffer whatever they do.

win

e.g. If you're too assertive they regard you as an aggressive hysterical woman. I mean, you can'twin!
如果你太坚定自信，他们就会把你看作是咄咄逼人、歇斯底里的女人。我是说，你怎么做都不对。

8.(与人稍稍争论后，虽然不情愿，但同意按对方说的做，或接受其建议)听你的，按你说的做
You say 'you win' when you have been having a slight argument with someone and you are indicating that you agree to do what they want or that you accept their suggestion, even though you do not really want to.

e.g. 'All right', I said. 'Youwin'.
“好吧，”我说道，“听你的。”

9. to lose the battle butwin the war -> see battle
towin the day -> see day
towin hands down -> see hand

相关词组：win backwin outwin overwin roundwin throughwin through to

四、例句

That horse is a cinch to win the next race.

那匹马在下一场比赛中肯定赢。

She has a fervent desire to win.

她有著强烈的获胜欲望。

She needs to win this point to level the score.

她要赢得这一分才能将比分扳平。

He is expected to win the game with ease.

预计他在比赛中会轻易获胜。

She sat for scholarship but failed to win it.

她参加奖学金考试但未能获得。

Her performance won her much critical acclaim.

她的表演大获评论界赞颂。

The team has chalked up its fifth win in a row.

这队一连五次取得胜利。

The unexpected win boosted the team's morale.

意外的胜利鼓舞了全队的士气。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
～+名词～+副词～+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～介词+～～+介词

六、经典引文

  • The new champions..well deserved their win.

    出自：Times

  • The victory for equality of rights was won.

    出自：R. Niebuhr

  • People sometimes become invalids in order to win sympathy.

    出自：D. Carnegie

  • His strategic aim is to win the credit for solving the deficit problem.

    出自：Independent

七、词义辨析

v.(动词)
win, achieve, acquire, attain, earn, gain, get, obtain, secure
  • 这组词的共同意思是“取得; 获得”。其区别是：
  • 1.除secure是正式用词外,其余各词均为一般用词。
  • 2.achieve主要指取得成功、成就或实现预期目的; acquire主要指逐渐获得知识、能力、荣誉等; attain主要指达到重要目标或获得珍贵的东西; earn凭借功劳赚得或获得工资、报酬、荣誉、赞赏等; gain主要指获得或赢得有一定价值的东西; get指以各种方式获得各种所需或不需之物; obtain指获得所需之物或达到预期目的; secure指得到渴望或竞争性的东西; win指在竞争、比赛、争论或战斗中击败对手而赢得胜利或获得人们的爱戴〔好感〕等。
  • 3.achieve指克服困难之后而获得; acquire, attain, earn指通过努力而获得; gain指通过巨大努力而获得; obtain多指通过长期努力而获得,有时也指无须经过努力; 其他各词不强调通过努力与否; get可指通过各种方式获得; earn还指凭借功劳而赚得; win还指通过作出优异成绩而赢得。
  • 4.achieve强调结果; acquire强调量的增加; attain含有达到完美地步的意味; gain强调所获得之物能够造成的优势; obtain强调愿望得到满足; secure强调有把握或成功地获得。
  • 5.get是这组同义词中的最常用词,可指主动争取,也可指被动接受,有时不一定需要很大努力就能获得; acquire指持续,慢慢地获得,强调过程; 而earn, gain都强调经过艰苦努力而获得的这一结果, gain比obtain所付出的努力还要大些; win则指在竞赛中或战斗中赢得或获得胜利,可以通过努力获得,也可以偶然获得。例如:
  • He did not get what he had earned他未获得他应得到的东西。
  • The ability to use a language can be acquired by the act of using the language.运用语言的能力,只能通过不断练习才能获得。
  • She gained rich experience in teaching.她获得了丰富的教学经验。
  • I've got your telegram.我已经收到了你的电报。
  • We wished to obtain first-hand information.我们要能得到第一手情报就好了。
  • Industry won him his success.勤奋使他获得了成功。
  • 6.acquire的宾语多为知识、技能等; earn的宾语多为金钱、荣誉等理应得到的东西; obtain的宾语多为期望已久的东西; gain的宾语多为经验、利益、优势、好处等; 而win的宾语则为比赛、战斗等; get的宾语则比较广泛,即既可以是具体的东西,也可以是抽象的事物。例如:
  • He got what he had earned.他获得了他应得到的东西。
  • You must work hard to acquire good knowledge of English.你要用功,以便精通英语。
  • Our firm has gained a good reputation.我们公司赢得了好名声。
  • Then I'll go and get you a chair.我去给你拿把椅子来。
  • At last, he obtained his father's pardon.他终于得到了父亲的原谅。
  • They won the basketball match.他们打赢了这场篮球赛。
  • 7.这组动词都可跟简单宾语。get, earn, gain, obtain, secure和win可跟双宾语; secure还可跟wh-从句; win还可跟含不定式的复合宾语。此外, gain和win有时还可用作不及物动词。acquire和attain常跟抽象名词。
  • 8.attain常用于庄重场合。win语气比gain强。
    • win, beat
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“赢”。其区别是：
  • beat的宾语是对手,即表示人的名词或代词; 而win的宾语是比赛或奖品等,即表示物的名词或代词。例如:
  • I beat her at swimming yesterday.
  • 昨天游泳我赢了她。
  • I won the match yesterday.
  • 我赢了昨天那场比赛。
    • win, conquer, defeat, overcome
  • 这组词都可表示“获胜”“打败”。其区别是：
  • win表示“获胜”“赢得”,指在竞赛或战斗中击败对方,宾语一般是战役或胜利等; conquer表示“征服”,此词应用范围很广,既可指靠武力或精神道德方面的力量使对方屈服,又可指在排除障碍和阻力后取得胜利,该词强调的不仅是击败对方,而且还包括使对方就范; defeat应用范围也很广,但不像conquer那样含有彻底击败或征服的意思,而是强调暂时的胜利; overcome的意思是“克服”“战胜”,既可用于战斗或任何竞赛,又可用于感情、习惯等方面,强调压倒或胜过。例如:
  • There has been a tremendous international effort to conquer cancer.全世界已作出了巨大努力来征服癌症。
  • They acknowledged having been defeated.他们承认被打败了。
  • We have the courage to overcome difficulties.我们有战胜困难的勇气。
    • acquire，obtain，gain，get，win，earn，secure
  • 这些动词均含“获得、取得、得到”之意。
  • acquire强调通过不断的、持续的努力而获得某物，也指日积月累地渐渐地获得。书面语用词。
  • obtain较正式用词，着重通过巨大努力、要求而得到所需或盼望已久的东西。
  • gain侧重指经过努力或有意识行动而取得某种成就或获得某种利益或好处。
  • get普通用词，使用广泛，可指以任何方式得到某物，也不一定要经过努力。
  • win主要指通过努力、斗争、比赛等而获得胜利。
  • earn侧重指依靠自己的劳动或因付出代价与有功而获得。
  • secure强调要通过努力或竞争，或需要付出代价才能获得所渴望的东西。

    • win的相关近义词

    achieve、acquire、attain、capture、catch、conquer、earn、gain、get、obtain、overcome、receive、succeed、conquest、mastery、success、victory

    win的相关反义词

    lose、defeat

    win的相关临近词

    wince、wimp、Wint、wino、WINS、Winn、winy、Winyu、Winai、WinAC、Winck、winie

    点此查看更多关于win的详细信息
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