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accuse的翻译 accuse的翻译是什么

2022-12-04 来源:好土汽车网
导读 accuse的意思是:v.谴责;控告;指责。accuse的例句是用作动词(v.)How dare you accuse me of lying!你怎敢谴责我说谎。accuse【近义词】blame。

accuse的意思是:v.谴责;控告;指责。accuse的例句是用作动词(v.)How dare you accuse me of lying!你怎敢谴责我说谎。accuse【近义词】blame。

一、详尽释义点此查看accuse的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 谴责
  2. 控诉
  3. 指控
  4. 非难
  5. 起诉
  6. 因某事而谴责某人
  7. 把…归咎
  8. 把某事归罪于某人
  9. 控告某人犯某罪
  10. 提起控诉
  11. 控告
  12. 找…的差错
  13. 找毛病
  14. 指责

二、英英释义

Verb:
  1. bring an accusation against; level a charge against;

    "The neighbors accused the man of spousal abuse"

  2. blame for, make a claim of wrongdoing or misbehavior against;

    "he charged the director with indifference"

三、词典解释

1.指责;责难
If youaccuse someoneof doing something wrong or dishonest, you say or tell them that you believe that they did it.

e.g. He was accusing my mum of having an affair with another man...
他指责我妈妈与另一个男人有染。
e.g. Talk things through in stages. Do notaccuse or apportion blame.
把事情按部就班地讲清楚。不要责难或归罪于人。

2.指控;控告
If youare accused of a crime, a witness or someone in authority states or claims that you did it, and you may be formally charged with it and put on trial.

accuse

e.g. Her assistant was accused of theft and fraud by the police...
她的助手被警方指控犯有盗窃和欺诈罪。
e.g. All seven charges accused him of lying in his testimony...
七项罪名都指控他作伪证。

3. see also: accused;accusing

4.遭指责;受指控
If someonestands accused of something, they have been accused of it.

e.g. The candidate stands accused of breaking promises even before he's in office...
该候选人还未上任就遭指责违背诺言。
e.g. Today, Rostov stands accused of extortion and racketeering.
今天罗斯托夫被控勒索和诈骗。

四、例句

How dare you accuse me of lying!

你怎敢谴责我说谎!

We resolve not to accuse them to avoid troubles.

我们决定不起诉他们

I mustered up enough courage to accuse him.

我鼓起足够的勇气控告他。

He was accused of incompetence.

他被指责为不称职。

As long as you do what you can, no one will accuse you even if you fail it in the future.

只要你尽力而为,即使将来失败也没有人会指责你。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The police accused him.
    警方指控他。
  2. Public opinion accuses corruption.
    舆论谴责腐败现象。
  3. He used to accuse the times.
    他以前老是埋怨生不逢时。
  4. 1
  5. He was quite wrong accused.
    他蒙冤被控。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +as n.
  1. They accused his brother as Tom's accomplice.
    他们指控他的弟弟是汤姆的帮凶。
  2. 1
  3. He was accused as an accomplice.
    有人告发他是同谋。
其他
  1. The angry man gives her an accusing look.
    那怒气冲冲的男人用责备的目光瞪了她一眼。
  2. Husband and wife turned coldly accusing backs toward each other.
    这两口子冷冷地背向而坐,互相埋怨。

六、经典引文

  • Accuse not a seruant vnto his master.

    出自:Bible (AV): Proverbs

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. accuse的基本意思是“控告; 控诉; 谴责”,在正式场合或非正式场合、私人或法律上都可使用。在主语方面,主要指官方或个人对某人或他人进行直接地、尖刻地、当面地指责,有时含有诋毁或非难的意思。在宾语方面,多指因粗心、失信或不负责任而受指责。
  2. accuse是及物动词,以被指责的人作宾语,所指责的具体内容须以of引出。不接动词不定式、双宾语或从句。accuse还可接由as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
  3. accuse后接for短语则表示“把某事归罪于某人”。accuse of可接表示罪行错误的名词,也可接动名词的一般式和完成式。
  4. accuse可用于被动结构。
  1. accuse的宾语一定要是被控的人的词,宾语后接of和指所控的罪或过失的词。

    They accused him of murder.
    他们控告他谋杀。

  2. accuse后不可接that从句,如不可说She was accused that ...;
  3. accuse sb of sth/of doing sth中of后强调“指责,指控的内容”。

    They accused Tony of cheating.
    他们指责托尼作弊。

  4. the accused意为“被告”。

    The accused was a young man.
    被告是一个年轻的男人。

  5. 偶尔an accused可译为“一个被告”。

    An accused was released yesterday.
    昨天一个被告被释放了。

accuse的相关近义词

blamecall to accountchargeciteindictlodgereproachtake to task

accuse的相关反义词

absolveacquitanswerdefenddenypleareply

accuse的相关临近词

accustomaccusationaccusedaccuserAccusersaccuse ofaccused ofaccuse falselyaccused personaccused officeraccuser controlaccused persons

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