如何在ubuntu下安装设置mysql
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共2个回答
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方法/步骤
1
安装： apt-get install mysql-server
2
设置允许远程登录
修改/etc/mysql/my.cnf(此文件为mysql的配置文件)。将文件中的binding-address=127.0.0.1注释掉。
从本机登陆mysql：mysql -u root -p
use mysql;
设置允许所有主机连接到Mysql，执行命令:grant all privileges on *.* to root@"%" identified by
"root用户的密码" with grant option;
3
重启mysql
/etc/init.d/mysql restart
*注：/etc/init.d/mysql start|stop|restart可以启动/停止/重启
4
设置开机自启动
把启动命令（/etc/init.d/mysql start）加入/etc/rc.local文件中
5
设置Mysql字符集：
创建数据库时指定字符集：create database mydb character set utf-8;
查看当前字符集：show variables like 'character%';
修改当前数据库的字符集：
mysql> SET character_set_client = utf8 ;mysql> SET
character_set_connection = utf8 ;mysql> SET character_set_database = utf8
;mysql> SET character_set_results = utf8 ;mysql> SET character_set_server
= utf8 ;mysql> SET NAMES utf8; //这条语句会改变 character_set_client
character_connection character_results这三个 的字符集
注意事项
/etc/init.d/mysql start|stop|restart可以启动/停止/重启
-bash: mysql: command not found
用mysql命令进行登陆mysql报错，原因是没有设置环境变量，需要设置，或者进入到bin目录进行登陆cd
/usr/local/mysql/bin
mysql -u root
热心网友
sudo apt-get install mysql-server
